My south facing hugelkultur warms up early and finishes late. In cool climates,
mulch can delay spring warm up. It can also delay winter freeze. My absolute hottest spots are rock piles at the base of the hugelkultur and bare spots covered in dark
coffee grounds. Once steps have been taken to create a warm micro climate, mulch manipulation adds a little more.
With fruit
trees, it's important to not induce early flowering in areas where a late frost could ruin the crop. Trunks are sometimes whitewashed to delay flowering. The harvest season for the same cultivar growing
side by side, can be stretched by painting some trunks while others remain bare. Shade and elevation difference can greatly effect fruiting time. I have harvested Himalayan blackberries in July on sunny slopes and in November on north facing, windswept slopes.