posted 5 years ago
Before making a "permanent" move, spend at least one full year in a place that never cools off and you don't have air-conditioning. Even if you don't find any problems with it, your body might. Try the Peace Corps or another volunteer organization, or look for opportunities as a laborer (anticipate being exploited).
I agree that transitioning to a different culture and society would be easier if you could find a partner from the area, but you may be hard pressed to find one who would agree to live an austere lifestyle in the sticks. Finding acceptance in a rural community can be a never ending struggle anywhere in the world, including the US. Moving to a developing country as a person with a different culture, race, religion, language, etc. seriously exacerbates the process and possible dangers.
It may be easier to look for places where the people are accustomed to seeing foreigners. Most of Latin America would qualify, though the farther you get from cities and tourist spots, the less comfortable people will be with strangers. Also, in poorer areas, people assume that all Americans and Euros are rich, so you might become a target for thieves, scammers and kidnappers.
If you do move, don't be the ugly american (or euro). Be respectful. Learn the language. Never disparage. Don't comment on sensitive subjects, and make yourself aware of what those subjects are.
All that being said, many people do it, to varying degrees of success and/or failure.
Now, my specific experience is Ecuador. Great place, but I would wait until this pandemic is over and the economy and any socio-political turmoil has stabilized. They are used to Americans and Euros. They don't like arrogant fools but they will tolerate them if they have money. Good agricultural land there is pricey, often on par with US land prices, but if you look around, you could probably find something affordable. A lot of plantations are infected with this or that and are no longer productive for what they were developed for, but the land can be repurposed. Plantation owners usually find it cheaper to develop virgin land and sell off their infected properties, if they can. Check the laws on foreign ownership of land. Also, learn what the current agricultural reform and land tenure laws and policies are. They change frequently.