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rocks and gardening :(  

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Leah Sattler
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oklahoma


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November 09, 2008, 06:14:51 AM

since I am moving to ft. smith it is quite likely I will end up with property that is mostly rocks. so far my plan will be to find and dump as much organic material I can find in my chosen garden spot. Any other tips?
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Put a bit of sunshine in each day;
Others need its cheer and so do you-
Need it most when outer sky's dull gray
Leaves the sunshine-making yours to do.
                -"scatter sunshine" Jaunita Stafford
Susan Monroe
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Western WA


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November 09, 2008, 09:26:22 AM

I wish there was an easy answer.

I see only two alternatives:  dig them out or make raised beds.

I wouldn't feel so bad about dealing with them, if there was something they could be used for! 

Recently, one of my crews said he was looking into slipform building.  From what I have found, you set up some wooden forms that can be added to in height as you build.  Then you pour a little concrete in the bottom, drop rocks into it, and add more concrete, mushing it between the rocks. More rocks, more concrete.

One thought that did come to mind is a half-circle rock/concrete structure, a wall aimed at the sun. 

Then I would plant a Puget Gold apricot in it, and see if I the retained heat would help it to produce.  Apricot trees will GROW here, but they are said to only produce fruit maybe one year out of six. The big problem here is that we have warm days in early spring, the trees flower, then we get freezing nights that kill the flowers, so no fruit.

Maybe incorporate some spikes or clips or something that would hold heavy-duty plastic sheeting over the top and front on cold nights after buds form.

What do you think? 

(And yes, I do know that the usual recommendation is to plant them in the coolest place available to help prevent bud formation, but it just doesn't work here.)

Sue
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Leah Sattler
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oklahoma


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November 10, 2008, 05:00:24 AM

the idea of using them for something does make it a bit less depressing. I think it was the ?easter islanders? that used rocks to help retain heat for their crops. not that there probably aren't plenty of other ancient  (and modern) cultures that did the same. maybe with small raised beds of rock and covers at night I could grow some things year round. feeling the heat that comes of my brick house now in the middle of the night it sure sounds plausable. a bed at the base of my house planted in roses is "mulched with large rocks that I dug put when I removed my koi pond and those roses and tehe few weeds around them last quite a while past when other plants have been bit by the cold. I'd give that apricot tree a shot on the south side of a rock wall in a raised bed of rock and see what happens. hey thanks! you changed my attitude a bit. it will be some work but there might be some positive things.
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Put a bit of sunshine in each day;
Others need its cheer and so do you-
Need it most when outer sky's dull gray
Leaves the sunshine-making yours to do.
                -"scatter sunshine" Jaunita Stafford
paul wheaton
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western WA


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November 10, 2008, 01:19:13 PM

With permaculture, the rocks are great!

Imagine mulching with rocks. 

Rocks make the very best raised bed borders.    I like raised beds that are two feet tall!

If you make a pile of rocks near the drip line of a tree, after a year, the rocks on the bottom will be super cool (from the soil underneath from all of the previous winter).  As cool morning air passes through the rocks, the rocks will collect far more dew and dribble that water onto the tree roots at that spot.   It will make for excellent frog and newt habitat. 

Rocks are great for walls, for chimneys .... imagine something like a cob oven, but built with lots of rocks.  Imagine a mass heater inside your home made out of rocks.  Imagine a spring house made from stone.

I think the only folks that freak out about rocks are those with plows and rototillers.

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Leah Sattler
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oklahoma


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November 11, 2008, 05:05:23 AM

you guys have made me feel alot better! The only thoughts going through my mind when I looked at places were "how am I going to turn what amounts to a big gravel road, into a garden?" .

generally speaking, do rocky areas have well mineralized soil ?(what soil there is). I'm pulling this straight from the idea factory in my head with no scientific basis, but I am hoping that the rocks might sort of be like time released minerals. slowly breaking down and delivering their contents to the soil. am I being too optimistic?
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Put a bit of sunshine in each day;
Others need its cheer and so do you-
Need it most when outer sky's dull gray
Leaves the sunshine-making yours to do.
                -"scatter sunshine" Jaunita Stafford
paul wheaton
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western WA


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November 11, 2008, 07:09:23 AM

Generally speaking:  I dunno. 

Generally speaking:  As long as you have any soil, you can do stuff.  There is a BIG difference between a rock that spans 20 acres that has dust in the cracks and 20 acres of soil that is 80% rocks fist size or bigger.  The first is difficult.  The latter seems pretty damn good to me!

My preferred gardening technique is permanent raised beds that are two feet tall.  And rocks make the best border.  Only rocks that are big enough can be hard to find or come from far away.  Imagine deciding where your raised beds are going to be and then digging down about a foot to get the rocks out that you will use fro the border.  Next, dig down a foot outside the bed to also get rocks for the border and soil to go inside the bed.    As you build up the bed, don't forget to throw lots of old wood, sticks, leaves, old hay, animal poop and any other organic matter into the bed.  You will end up with fantastic soil in a raised bed with a rock border and rock paths between the beds.
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Susan Monroe
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Western WA


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November 11, 2008, 09:42:05 AM

Paul, do you mortar your rocks together?  Mine are the round glacial type, and there's no way they can stack. Roll, yes, but not stack.

Yes, the problem is finding the rocks that are large enough to be useful.  Mine range from head-sized to smaller, with emphasis on large baking potato sizes.

Leah, one thing that just came to mind is making some beds that fit old windows that you already have. Use them to cover the beds in cool weather, remove them in warm weather.

Apparently, the slip-form idea will take all sizes of rocks, not requiring just the large ones.  I may try some slipform garden beds someday.

Sue
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Leah Sattler
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oklahoma


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November 12, 2008, 06:01:57 AM

cool idea thanks sue! There will be some big rocks from what I have seen so far, it was disheartening to see that anywhere people drove or any worn walking paths became gravel without the introduction of outside rock  rolleyes not much soil at all. but Ididnt' get a chance to go to some of the open valley areas and stick a shovel in the ground. hopefully the sediment that has settled in the valleys over the years will offer pockets of decent soil. There were several isolated areas that were put to agricultural use, mostly around the arkansas river, so I can hope to find somwhere near there.
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Put a bit of sunshine in each day;
Others need its cheer and so do you-
Need it most when outer sky's dull gray
Leaves the sunshine-making yours to do.
                -"scatter sunshine" Jaunita Stafford
Susan Monroe
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Western WA


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November 12, 2008, 11:32:55 AM

Here's the local Cooperative Extension Service for Crawford Co., AR:  http://www.uaex.edu/crawford/

It probably wouldn't hurt to contact them and chat.

Oh, well, if the soil isn't too good, you know how to improve it!  grin

I was looking for Ft. Smith soil descriptions and ran across this site that evaluates radon in the area. Hmmmm.... http://www.ersys.com/usa/05/0524550/radon.htm

Sue
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paul wheaton
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western WA


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November 12, 2008, 12:27:41 PM

Paul, do you mortar your rocks together? 

That's kind of a personal question isn't it?  (sorry, really lame joke - but I couldn't resist)

For raised beds, I don't mortar.  For a wall of a house or a free standing wall, I would use mortar.

For raised beds, the rocks lean in on the soil.

Slip form stuff is really cool and pretty easy, but still very time consuming.

Smaller rocks are not as nice as bigger rocks, but they can still be of use.

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Susan Monroe
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Western WA


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November 12, 2008, 10:30:20 PM

Well, yes, it is a rather personal question...  evil

Are your rocks round? How do you get them to lean? Mine just roll and then sit there like, well, rocks.

How high are your beds?

Sue
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paul wheaton
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western WA


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November 13, 2008, 10:07:14 AM

You can see some of my garden beds in this article

The rounder the rocks, the more they need to lean in on the dirt.   You can see some pretty round rocks ...

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Susan Monroe
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Western WA


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November 13, 2008, 05:42:17 PM

What article?

Sue
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paul wheaton
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western WA


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November 13, 2008, 06:57:44 PM

http://www.richsoil.com/hugelkultur/
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Susan Monroe
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Western WA


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November 13, 2008, 07:19:15 PM

Mine are even more round than that.  (No, I'm not bragging  undecided).  I think they roll by themselves around midnight. Right around the same time the coathangers are multiplying in the closet.

Sue
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Leah Sattler
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oklahoma


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November 14, 2008, 04:54:10 AM

not fair! my coat hangers elope with my socks at night!
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Put a bit of sunshine in each day;
Others need its cheer and so do you-
Need it most when outer sky's dull gray
Leaves the sunshine-making yours to do.
                -"scatter sunshine" Jaunita Stafford
paul wheaton
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western WA


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November 14, 2008, 09:57:14 AM

If you think about it, you could build a raised bed border with bowling balls about two feet high by leaning them in a little. 
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Leah Sattler
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oklahoma


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November 15, 2008, 05:29:52 AM

Paul - the rocks are so pretty on your place! like big cobble stone. glacier trimmed and shined I suppose. Mine are "ancient worn down mountain" rocks. glacier and river rocks are so much nicer. Uh oh I'm starting my littly pity party again  grin I am going to look at two houses today and will be taking my camera and my shovel. 
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Put a bit of sunshine in each day;
Others need its cheer and so do you-
Need it most when outer sky's dull gray
Leaves the sunshine-making yours to do.
                -"scatter sunshine" Jaunita Stafford
Susan Monroe
Posts: 521

Western WA


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November 15, 2008, 11:56:33 AM

When I was looking for a place, I asked about the history of the land (shorter history in the west!).  Mine was cow pasture.

The question I didn't know to ask (until later) was if they or any previous owner used it as a dump.  My acre lot is L-shaped, as a previous owner bought the back half of the next-door neighbor's lot.  I did kind of wonder about the longish (100') slight ridge or rise across the middle of the additional piece.  I had dug a hole to plant a tree, and found a gallon glass fingerloop jug.  The stomach-turner was the exposure of what appears to be a black plastic garbage bag that I just noticed last week.  I haven't had the nerve to dig there and see what is what.

Ask!

Sue
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Leah Sattler
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oklahoma


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November 16, 2008, 05:55:51 AM

thats interesting sue because our our current place was essentially the same situation. we knew that there was a bunch of junk (even 1/2 a car sticking out of a wash out to the creek) but thought that the previous owners were jsut trashy. My husband was chatting with a neighbor who grew up in the area and mentioned that we were annoyed because in the back part of the property we had to bury a mountain of glass. He told us that our property was part the area dump when he was a kid! All his buddies would drive back here when it was all wooded and rural and drink and throw their bottles in a pile. in addition to people bringing all their crap to get rid of. Its cleaned up now (with the help of a bull dozer unfortunatley). There are just a few things that the goats have uncovered when we put them to work eating it down. some of the stuff we knew about but had no way of reaching through the dense "jungle". Now we can at least get down there and hook the tractor to an old washing machine in the creek. need to get to that.  undecided

Here is a pic of what much of the ground looks like in the areas we are lplanning to move to when the vegetation is removed. this is a portion of a gas site well that trucks and equipment have been driving on. Holy boogers there are a million gas wells out there!!! everywhere you look  there is a gas well!


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Put a bit of sunshine in each day;
Others need its cheer and so do you-
Need it most when outer sky's dull gray
Leaves the sunshine-making yours to do.
                -"scatter sunshine" Jaunita Stafford
Susan Monroe
Posts: 521

Western WA


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November 16, 2008, 06:36:58 PM

SQUARED ROCKS!  YOU'VE GOT SQUARED ROCKS THERE!

Sorry.  But squared rocks can be stacked, unlike my granite bowling balls.

Don't those gas tanks contaminate the soil? 

Sue
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Leah Sattler
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oklahoma


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November 17, 2008, 06:07:25 AM

There are some concerns with the frack water that is used to extract the gas and its disposal. They are extracting the gas from ancient sea beds and the water they use becomes very salty. I think they usually dispose of it in "wells" that are way below well accessable ground water. Natural gas is supposed to be the cleanest of all petroleum mining operations, at least from what I know. There is a huge gas reserve under arkansas. I only know anything about it because my husband currently sells  some equipment to the drill riggers, but only for a few more days now!!!! Around there the chicken farms are more numerous than even the gas wells and they pose a much graver and more immediate threat to the enviroment and especially the water. Oh boy. can't wait to move  undecided
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Put a bit of sunshine in each day;
Others need its cheer and so do you-
Need it most when outer sky's dull gray
Leaves the sunshine-making yours to do.
                -"scatter sunshine" Jaunita Stafford
Kelda O.
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November 20, 2008, 09:11:22 PM

about the rocks:

yes, there's more minerals. I randomly was just in a conversation about rocks and farming today with an old-timer, 90 yr old neighbor. (even before i saw this post)

we were going on and on about how cool rocky land is, the regular agriculture folks don't want it because it's hard to till. but it's great for the soil water, and critters, to have all that soil diversity . If you're planting perennials, they don't it mind it at all as long as there's enough soil to grow in. So in a lot of ways it's more suited to the permaculture philosophy than regular ag.

Could be a real pain to dig holes in though. bummer
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Leah Sattler
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oklahoma


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November 21, 2008, 05:57:05 AM

thats good news kelda! thank you. Some usable rocks and the liklehood that the area is still well mineralized are positives. we are going to look a bit farther south near Booneville as that area is known for better farm land. I'm keeping my fingers crossed that we will get a good mix of both.  Have 30 acres and house to check out this weekend. that would be awesome if we had enough property to hunt deer and turkey as well.     
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Put a bit of sunshine in each day;
Others need its cheer and so do you-
Need it most when outer sky's dull gray
Leaves the sunshine-making yours to do.
                -"scatter sunshine" Jaunita Stafford
Kelda O.
Posts: 358


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December 23, 2008, 09:09:02 PM

I was just thinking about rocks again with all this snow. I was lucky enough to be at the beach this weekend in a warm cabin (poor me) while everyone else was getting snowed in. There was, yes, still snow on the beach, just less.

And then it didn't snow for a few days, but was cold enough that the snow wasn't melting. Except where there was a big hurking rock to warm things up a bit.

Hm. Something to think about for my only-kinda-hardy plants out there. Everything right now is covered with a foot + of snow. But perhaps I could strategically place rocks to warm up a few spots faster....

(but then again, the snow is also protecting plants, it wouldn't do much good to melt away around a tender-ish perennial only to have it blasted by the cold once nighttime sets in)
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Leah Sattler
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oklahoma


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December 24, 2008, 06:46:30 AM

kelda - rocks can do a great job of retaining heat to extend plant life. Ihave a bed with roses in it and it is "mulched" with rocks. that being coupled with its position next to the brick on the house definitly extends the time they are blooming and green.
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Put a bit of sunshine in each day;
Others need its cheer and so do you-
Need it most when outer sky's dull gray
Leaves the sunshine-making yours to do.
                -"scatter sunshine" Jaunita Stafford
paul wheaton
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western WA


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December 24, 2008, 10:17:59 AM

In the sepp holzer video, it shows lots and lots of ponds and lots and lots of rocks.

And it showed lots of snow and ....  citrus fruits.

There would be big, south facing cliffs with a pond in front of them.  So not only would the sun warm the rocks, but the sunlight would hit the pond and reflect onto the same rocks.  So the rocks would get double sun. 

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